Bari, a charming, bustling port city in southern Italy, beckons travelers with its rich history, gorgeous architecture, delectable cuisine, and inviting Adriatic coastline. Nestled in the region of Puglia (Apulia), Bari offers a memorable taste of traditional Italian life, untouched by the usual tourist clutter. This guide will take you through the best this historic city has to offer.
Bari’s Historic Heart
At the heart of Bari lies its storied old town, Bari Vecchia, a maze of winding, narrow alleyways leading to quaint piazzas, historic churches, and small, traditional trattorias. Stepping into this part of the city feels like stepping back in time.
The centerpiece of Bari Vecchia is the stunning Basilica di San Nicola, erected in the 11th century to house the relics of St. Nicholas (also known as Santa Claus). This Romanesque architectural masterpiece is a significant pilgrimage site, especially for Orthodox Christians from Eastern Europe.
Nearby, the imposing Norman-Swabian Castle, or Castello Svevo, stands as a sentinel of the city’s past. Originally built by Norman King Roger II in the 1130s, it was later fortified by Frederick II in the 13th century. Today, the castle houses a museum with rotating exhibitions and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Modern Bari and Shopping
Venture out from the old town to Bari Murat, the city’s modern heart, known for its wide boulevards and shopping opportunities. The district is named after Joachim Murat (Napoleon’s brother-in-law), who planned this part of the city during the 19th century.
Via Sparano and Via Argiro are the main shopping streets here, lined with Italian and international stores. Don’t forget to visit Piazza Ferrarese and Piazza Mercantile, the city’s main squares surrounded by coffee shops, restaurants, and bars – ideal places for people-watching and soaking up Bari’s vibrant energy.
Bari’s Culinary Delights
No visit to Bari would be complete without indulging in its gastronomic delights. Puglia’s cuisine is known for its farm-to-table tradition, with dishes that highlight the freshness of local ingredients.
Seafood is central to Bari’s cuisine, with dishes like octopus stew and orecchiette con le cime di rapa (ear-shaped pasta with turnip greens). For an authentic culinary experience, visit the local markets, like Mercato di Piazza del Ferrarese, where you’ll find local products, from fresh produce to seafood, cheese, and baked goods.
The region is also known for its wine, such as Primitivo and Negroamaro. Most restaurants in Bari have a wide selection of these local wines, so don’t miss the chance to enjoy a glass or two.
Bari’s Beautiful Beaches
With the Adriatic Sea at its doorstep, Bari has several lovely beaches. Pane e Pomodoro is the most popular city beach, with amenities like umbrellas, chairs, and a lively atmosphere. For a quieter experience, head to Torre Quetta or head further to the beaches in Monopoli or Polignano a Mare.
Day Trips from Bari
Bari is also an excellent base for exploring the wider Puglia region. A short trip can take you to the unique trulli houses of Alberobello, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, or the stunning white city of Ostuni. Nature lovers will enjoy the Gargano Peninsula with its beautiful forests, coastline, and picturesque towns like Vieste and Peschici.
Final Tips
Bari is served by Karol Wojtyła Airport, with flights from many European cities. The city also has excellent train connections, making it easily accessible. While visiting, remember that southern Italy can be very hot during the summer months, so pack accordingly. Despite being Italy’s second most populous southern city, Bari is still off the beaten tourist track, so a basic understanding of Italian can enhance your experience.
All things considered, Bari offers a rich tapestry of experiences – the quintessence of Italian life. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or just looking to relax on beautiful beaches, Bari has something for you. Visit Bari, and let its timeless charm captivate you.
